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The Air Force
Outstanding Unit Award
2nd September 1959
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First Oak
Leaf Cluster 1963 |
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VIETNAM. |
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War Beckons the 4080th SRW |
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4028th SRS/ 4025th SRS |
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On December 31st 1963 President Johnson issued the order for the
4080th SRW to support the RF-101 Voodoo reconnaissance effort in South
Vietnam and by 5th March 1964 they had moved a detachment of 3 U-2E aircraft (
347, 370 & 374) to Bien Hoa AB near Saigon.
The HASP program had been terminated as an agreement had been reached
where above ground nuclear testing was stopped, so all WU-2A aircraft had
the HASP air sampling equipment removed and were refitted with photo and
electronic (PHOTINT & ELINT) collection gear.
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The 4080th SRW had been Laughlin
AFB, Texas and then transferred to Davis-Monthan AFB and during this move
they had a small group of people assigned/attached to the 4028th SRS, a group who had
been working on the classified programme "Lightning Bug" which were photo
reconnaissance drones. |
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They had been
at Davis Monthan for less than a year when ordered to deploy both its U-2 and
DC-130 / Drone operations to South Vietnam. They moved Bien Hoa Operating
Location-20 (OL-20), under the code names "Lucky Dragon" for the 4028th
SRS's, U-2E Dragon Lady, and for the DC-130 / Ryan
AQM-34 drone detachment operation the name "Blue Springs" was used.
The DC-130 / Drone operation originally deployed to Kadena AB on Okinawa
before being re-positioned at Bien Hoa AB.
In July 1965 this drone
detachment of the 4028th SRS became the 4025th RS as the squadron number was reactivated.
The 4025th originally being the RB-57D unit.
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The 4025th RS still
used the "Black Knights" emblem from their previous role with the RB-57D
although officially they were not supposed to.
Lucky Dragon later changed to
Trojan Horse and then Giant Dragon for the U-2 operations with the DC-130/Ryan drone
changing to Lightning Bug, Bumble Bug and Buffalo Hunter. |
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Initially the three U-2E's
(347,370 and 374, deployed to Vietnam on the 11th of February 1964
flying to Hickam AFB and then on to Clark
AB ( pilots Chuck Stratton, Jerry Mcllmoyle and Steve Heyser flying the
Hickham to Clark Leg) in the Philippines on the 12th Feb. The stay here was short due to
politics reasons with only one mission being flown (14th or15th Feb?) and
the unit made a quick moonlight flit to Anderson AFB in Guam, and finally
after some weeks of inactivity to Bien Hoa as OL-20 on the 5th March with operations
starting also most immediately. These flights were to start with
restrictions in the
areas of operations as there was still a C.I.A bird in the theatre of
operation. The C.I.A was covering the flights over China, Laos north of
Paksane and North Vietnam
from Thailand and these could be still classed as a civilian flight
if one was downed. The Americans were still at the time only "Advisors" at
this point in the conflict.
The SAC
bird's covered South Vietnam, North Vietnam within 30 miles of the coast
line. Laos south of Paksane and Cambodia within 30 mile of South Vietnam.
This changed and SAC took on the
role left by the CIA's Detachment G at Takhli who withdrew their aircraft and operations
on April 24th.
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LUCKY DRAGON
VIET-NAM 1964
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4080th Photolab |
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A
photograph aboe of the Lucky Dragon Photo Lab and Photographic Interpretation
and support personnel that were hurriedly rounded up in early 1964 and
shipped to Clark Air Force Base, Philippines. In 24 hours after thier
arrival, they made a roll film
processing laboratory out of an abandoned mess hall and processed
their first U-2 film.
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The patch above is to commemorate all the personnel that made the
S.A.R.P.F. work
Designed and Donated by Hobie Statzer
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Thanks Hobie |
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I HAVE IT |
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The personnel came from the numbered Recon Techs, 15th Technical
Reconnaissance Squadron, March Air Force Base, California, the 8th
Technical Reconnaissance Squadron, Westover Air Force Base, the 12th
Technical Reconnaissance Squadron, Barksdale, Louisiana, the 4080th
SRW which was still at Del Rio, Texas and the 544th Reconnaissance
Group, Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska.
The U-2 was also at Clark but only for a short time. The story was that the President
was not told of the U-2 coming to The Philippines and was so disturbed
that he gave the US, 72 hours to get the "Spy Plane" out of the
country. Shortly thereafter, the U-2's went on its way to Guam
About 3 weeks later all of the
crew at Clark went on over to Nam and the
processing was done at the 12th Reconnaissance Intelligence Technical
Squadron ( RITS ) at Ton Son Nhut. SIGNET tapes were sent to the
544th ARTW at Offutt for analysis and reporting.
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A mission was planned at SAC Recon Centre and it
was sent and received overnight at Bien Hoa AB in Vietnam. The
Squadron Navigation officer then worked on the flight details and
Photo requirements and a pre-brief was held with the
Operating Location Commander,
mission pilot, back-up pilot and the mobile control officer.
There was one mission planned for each day although bad weather did
have an impact on these being actually performed. |
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These flights Photo monitored the roads and trails from North Vietnam that
were being used to send both weapons and personnel into South
Vietnam and the surrounding states of Laos and Cambodia. They also
supplied target data for the forthcoming deployment of the B-57 to
Vietnam. |
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U-2 DRAGON
LADY 66680
Fitted with "Rams Horn"
either side of the rear fuselage. |
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As the war progressed the
U-2's had to move to operating at higher altitudes as first the Mig 17 and
then Mig 21's were introduced making flights at medium altitude a risky
business. Also the introduction of SAM 2's missiles by the North Vietnamese
necessitated the careful planning of flight routes to bypass these hot
spots.
4080th SRW went to war with
Dragon Lady printed in Air Force grey and there were some concern over
this making the aircraft being too easily spotted, both on the ground and
in the air and this was changed to the black velvet scheme that the C.I.A
had been using for sometime.
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U-2 Pilot
Survival Kit: including Machete, hunting knife w/ scabbard,
sharpening stone, pliers, file, monocular, insect repellent,
compass, whistle, signal mirror, water purification tablets,
survival manual, dye marker, shark repellent, lip balm, sun
screen, sun goggles, fishing kit, water bag, desalinization kit,
radio and battery. |
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Even the Bad times were Good
Well not to sure how they sounded though !!
BBB's
Bevacqua, Brown and Baughn at the Club |
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